EWS stands for Economically Weaker Section. It is a term used in India to refer to individuals or households that belong to the lower-income group. In 2019, the Indian government introduced the EWS category as a part of the reservation policy for admissions to educational institutions and for employment in the public sector.
An EWS certificate is a document that certifies an individual or household as belonging to the economically weaker section. The certificate is issued by the state government after verifying the applicant’s income and assets.
Here are some key points you need to know about the EWS category and certificate:
- Eligibility: To be eligible for the EWS category, an individual or household’s income should not exceed Rs 8 lakh per annum. The category is applicable to all individuals irrespective of their caste or religion.
- Reservation: The EWS category is eligible for a 10% reservation in educational institutions and for employment in the public sector.
- Application: To apply for an EWS certificate, one needs to visit the designated authority in their state along with the required documents, which include income and asset proof, residence proof, and identity proof.
- Validity: The EWS certificate is valid for one year from the date of issue, and it can be renewed annually.
- Benefits: The EWS certificate provides access to various government schemes and benefits, including subsidized housing, scholarships, and loans at lower interest rates.
- Documents required for EWS Certificate: Applicants need to submit the following documents to apply for the EWS certificate:
- Income certificate issued by a competent authority
- Identity proof (Aadhar card, voter ID, etc.)
- Residence proof
- Passport-sized photographs
In 2019, the Indian government introduced the EWS category as a part of the reservation policy for admissions to educational institutions and for employment in the public sector. EWS stands for Economically Weaker Section, and it is a term used in India to refer to individuals or households that belong to the lower income group. The EWS category and certificate aim to provide opportunities to the economically weaker section of society, ensuring that they have access to education and employment opportunities.
The background of the EWS category and certificate can be traced back to India’s reservation policy, which was introduced to provide equal opportunities to individuals from historically disadvantaged communities such as scheduled castes, scheduled tribes, and other backward classes. The reservation policy has been successful in providing access to education and employment to individuals from these communities. However, there was a need to address the concerns of individuals from the economically weaker section who were not covered by the reservation policy. Hence, the EWS category was introduced in 2019.
To be eligible for the EWS category, an individual or household’s income should not exceed Rs 8 lakh per annum. The category is applicable to all individuals irrespective of their caste or religion. The EWS category is eligible for a 10% reservation in educational institutions and for employment in the public sector.
An EWS certificate is a document that certifies an individual or household as belonging to the economically weaker section. The certificate is issued by the state government after verifying the applicant’s income and assets. To apply for an EWS certificate, one needs to visit the designated authority in their state along with the required documents, which include income and asset proof, residence proof, and identity proof. The EWS certificate is valid for one year from the date of issue, and it can be renewed annually.
The EWS certificate provides access to various government schemes and benefits, including subsidized housing, scholarships, and loans at lower interest rates. The EWS category and certificate have been successful in providing opportunities to individuals from the economically weaker section, who were previously excluded from the reservation policy. It has enabled individuals from this section to access education and employment opportunities and has helped in bridging the gap between different sections of society.
In conclusion, the EWS category and certificate are important initiatives taken by the Indian government to provide equal opportunities to individuals from the economically weaker section. The category and certificate have been successful in providing access to education and employment to individuals who were previously excluded from the reservation policy. The EWS certificate provides access to various government schemes and benefits, ensuring that individuals from the economically weaker section can lead better life. The EWS category and certificate are a step toward a more inclusive society, where everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed.
